NEET Chemistry Electrochemistry / विद्युत् रसायन Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Electrochemistry

  • question_answer
    In the silver plating of copper, \[K[Ag{{(CN)}_{2}}]\] is used instead of \[AgN{{O}_{3}}\]. The reason is

    A) a thin layer of Ag is formed on Cu

    B) more voltage is required

    C) \[A{{g}^{+}}\] ions are completely removed from solution

    D) less availability of \[A{{g}^{+}}\] ions, as Cu cannot displace Ag from \[{{[Ag{{\left( CN \right)}_{2}}]}^{-}}\] ion

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] In the silver plating of copper, \[K[Ag{{\left( CN \right)}_{2}}]\]is used instead of\[AgN{{O}_{3}}\]. Copper being more electropositive readily precipitate silver from their salt solution \[Cu+2AgN{{O}_{3}}\xrightarrow{{}}\text{ }Cu{{\left( N{{O}_{3}} \right)}_{2}}+Ag\] whereas in \[K[Ag{{(CN)}_{2}}]\] solution a complex anion \[{{[Ag{{(CN)}_{2}}]}^{-}}\] is formed and hence \[A{{g}^{+}}\] are less available in the solution and therefore copper cannot displace Ag from its complex ion.


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