JEE Main & Advanced Physics Gravitation / गुरुत्वाकर्षण Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Gravitation

  • question_answer
    The radii of two planets are respectively \[{{R}_{1}}\] and \[{{R}_{2}}\] their densities are respectively\[{{\rho }_{1}} and {{\rho }_{2}}\]. The ratio of the accelerations due to gravity at their surfaces is       

    A) \[{{g}_{1}}:{{g}_{2}}=\frac{{{\rho }_{1}}}{{{R}_{1}}^{2}}:\frac{{{\rho }_{2}}}{{{R}_{2}}^{2}}\]

    B) \[{{g}_{1}}:{{g}_{2}}={{R}_{1}}{{R}_{2}}:{{\rho }_{1}}{{\rho }_{2}}\]

    C) \[{{g}_{1}}:{{g}_{2}}={{R}_{1}}{{R}_{2}}:{{R}_{2}}{{\rho }_{1}}\]

    D) \[{{g}_{1}}:{{g}_{2}}={{R}_{1}}{{\rho }_{1}}:{{R}_{2}}{{\rho }_{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d]  \[g=\frac{4}{3}\pi \rho GR\therefore \frac{{{g}_{1}}}{{{g}_{2}}}=\frac{{{R}_{1}}{{\rho }_{1}}}{{{R}_{2}}{{\rho }_{2}}}\]


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