JEE Main & Advanced Physics Motion in a Straight Line / सरल रेखा में गति Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Motion in a Strainght Line

  • question_answer
    Two particles start moving from rest from the same point along the same straight line. The first moves with constant velocity v and the second with constant acceleration a. During the time that elapse before the second catches the first, the greatest distance between the particles is

    A) \[\frac{{{\text{v}}^{2}}}{a}\]             

    B) \[\frac{{{v}^{2}}}{2a}\]

    C) \[\frac{\text{2}{{\text{v}}^{2}}}{a}\]              

    D) \[\frac{{{\text{v}}^{2}}}{4a}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Initial relative velocity, \[{{\text{v}}_{\text{AB}}}\text{=v}-0=\text{v}\text{.}\] Acceleration \[{{\text{a}}_{\text{AB}}}=\text{ }0-\text{a=a}\] For max. Separation \[{{\text{v}}_{\text{AB}}}=0\] \[\text{0=}{{\text{v}}^{\text{2}}}-\text{2as}\Rightarrow \text{s=}\frac{{{\text{v}}^{\text{2}}}}{\text{2a}}\]


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