JEE Main & Advanced Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Moving Charges and Mangetism

  • question_answer
    A 10 eV electron is circulating in a plane at right angles to a uniform field at magnetic induction \[{{10}^{-4}}Wb/{{m}^{2}}\] (=1.0 gauss). The orbital radius of the electron is

    A) 12cm

    B) 16cm

    C) 11cm

    D) 18cm

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] K.E. of electron=\[10\,eV\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}m{{v}^{2}}=10\,eV\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\frac{1}{2}(9.1\times {{10}^{-31}}){{v}^{2}}=10\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,{{v}^{2}}=\frac{2\times 10\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}}{9.1\times {{10}^{-31}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \,{{v}^{2}}=3.52\times {{10}^{12}}\Rightarrow v=1.88\times {{10}^{6}}m\] Also, we know that for circular motion \[\frac{m{{v}^{2}}}{r}=Bev\Rightarrow r=\frac{mv}{Be}=11\,cm\]


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