JEE Main & Advanced Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Moving Charges and Mangetism

  • question_answer
    A wire carries a current. Maintaining the same current it is bent first to form a circular plane coil of one turn which produces a magnetic field B at the centre of the coil. The same length is now bent more sharply to give a double loop of smaller radius. The magnetic field at the centre of the double loop, caused by the same current is       

    A) \[4B\]

    B) \[B/4\]  

    C) \[~B/2\]

    D) \[2B\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] Let \[I\]be current and I be the length of the wire. For 1st case: \[B=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}In}{2r}=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}I\times \pi }{l}\]where\[2\pi r=l\] and n = 1 For \[II\,nd\] Case: \[l=2(2\pi r')\Rightarrow r'=\frac{l}{4\pi }\] \[B'=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}nI}{2r'}=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}2I}{2\frac{l}{4\pi }}=\frac{4{{\mu }_{0}}I\pi }{l}=4B\]


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