JEE Main & Advanced Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Moving Charges and Mangetism

  • question_answer
    Five very long, straight insulated wires are closely bound together to form a small cable. Currents carried by the wires are: \[{{I}_{1}}=20\,A\], \[{{I}_{2}}=-6A\], \[{{I}_{3}}=12A\], \[{{I}_{4}}=-7A\], \[{{I}_{5}}=18A\]. (Negative currents are opposite in direction to the positive). The magnetic field induction at a distance of 10 cm from the cable is

    A) \[5\mu T\]

    B) \[15\mu T\]

    C) \[74\mu T\]

    D) \[128\mu T\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Net current is \[\left( 20-6+12-7+18 \right)A\], i.e, 37A \[r=\frac{10}{100}m=\frac{1}{10}m\] \[B=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}I}{2\pi r}=\frac{4\pi \times {{10}^{-7}}\times 37\times 10}{2\pi \times 1}=74\times {{10}^{-6}}T\] \[74\mu T.\]


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