NEET Biology Photosynthesis in Higher Plants Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

  • question_answer
    Cyclic and non-cyclic electron flow is used in plants to:                 

    A) Meet the ATP demands of the Calvin Benson cycle.

    B) Avoid producing excess\[NADPH+{{H}^{+}}\].

    C) Balance ATP and \[NADPH+{{K}^{+}}\] ratios in the chloroplast.

    D) AIl of the above

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] ATP is required at higher levels in the Calvin-Benson cycle than \[NADPH+{{H}^{+}}.\]Therefore, there must be a mechanism for producing additional ATP. Cyclic electron flow provides that mechanism. If non cyclic electron flow were to be speed up to meet ATP needs, an excess of \[NADPH+{{H}^{+}}.\] would result. Shifting between cyclic and noncyclic flow balances ATP/NADPH + H+ ratios.


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