NEET Chemistry Redox Reactions / रेडॉक्स अभिक्रियाएँ Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Redox Reactions

  • question_answer
    A solution contains \[F{{e}^{2+}},F{{e}^{3+}}\] and \[{{I}^{-}}\] ions. This solution was treated with iodine at \[35{}^\circ C.\text{ }E{}^\circ \] for \[F{{e}^{3+}}/F{{e}^{2+}}\] is \[+0.77V\] and \[{{E}^{{}^\circ }}\]or \[{{I}_{2}}/2{{I}^{-}}=0.536V.\] The favourable redox reaction is:

    A) \[{{I}_{2}}\] will be reduced to \[{{I}^{-}}\]

    B) There will be no redox reaction

    C) \[{{I}^{-}}\] will be oxidised to \[{{I}_{2}}\]

    D) \[F{{e}^{2+}}\] will be oxidised to \[F{{e}^{3+}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Given \[F{{e}^{3+}}/F{{e}^{2+}}=+0.77V\] and     \[{{I}_{2}}/2{{I}^{-}}=0.536V\]  \[\begin{align}   & 2({{e}^{-}}+F{{e}^{3+}}\xrightarrow{{}}F{{e}^{2+}})\,\,\,\,E{}^\circ =0.77V \\  & \underline{2{{I}^{-}}\xrightarrow{{}}{{I}_{2}}+2{{e}^{-}}~\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,E{}^\circ =-\,0.536V} \\  & 2F{{e}^{3+}}+2{{I}^{-}}~\xrightarrow{{}}2F{{e}^{2+}}+{{I}_{2}} \\ \end{align}\]  \[E{}^\circ =E{{{}^\circ }_{ox}}+E{{{}^\circ }_{red}}\] \[=0.77-0.536\] =0.164V \[\therefore \] Since value of \[E{}^\circ \]is + ve reaction will take place.


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