JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Sequence & Series Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Sequences and Series

  • question_answer
    If, 8, -4 and 13 be three (not necessarily consecutive term) of an A.P., how many such A.P. s are possible?

    A) 1

    B) 2

    C) Infinitely many

    D) No such A.P. is possible

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Since A.P. is either increasing or decreasing, if possible let -4 be the first term of an A.P., whose mth and nth terms are respectively 8 and 13. Then \[8=-4+(m-1)d\] and \[13=-4+(n-1)d\] \[\Rightarrow \frac{12}{m-1}=\frac{17}{n-1}=d\] Let        \[\frac{m-1}{12}=\frac{n-1}{17}=k,\] then \[m=12\,k+1\], and \[n=17\,k+1\] \[\therefore \] for \[k=1,2,3.........\] we get different pairs of values of m and n, which shows that infinite number of A.P.?s can be obtained


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