JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Sequence & Series Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Sequences and Series

  • question_answer
    What does the series \[1+{{3}^{-\frac{1}{2}}}+3+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}+...\] represents?

    A) AP

    B) GP

    C) HP

    D) None of the above series

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] Given series is \[1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+3+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}+.....\] Consider \[\frac{{{a}_{2}}}{{{a}_{1}}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}},\] \[\frac{{{a}_{3}}}{{{a}_{2}}}=\frac{3}{1/\sqrt{3}},\] \[\frac{{{a}_{4}}}{{{a}_{3}}}=\frac{1/3\sqrt{3}}{3}\] Also find \[{{a}_{2}}-{{a}_{1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-1=\frac{1-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}\] \[{{a}_{3}}-{{a}_{2}}=3-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}}\] \[{{a}_{4}}-{{a}_{3}}=\frac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}-3=\frac{1-9\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{3}}\] Thus,   \[\frac{{{a}_{2}}}{{{a}_{1}}}\ne \frac{{{a}_{3}}}{{{a}_{2}}}\ne \frac{{{a}_{4}}}{{{a}_{3}}}\] and \[{{a}_{2}}-{{a}_{1}}\ne {{a}_{3}}-{{a}_{2}}\ne {{a}_{4}}-{{a}_{3}}\] Hence, given series is neither A.P, GP. nor HP.


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