JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry / रसायन की कुछ मूलभूत अवधारणाएँ Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

  • question_answer
    In an organic compound of molar mass \[108gmo{{l}^{-1}}C\], H and N atoms are present in 9 : 1 : 3.5 by mass. Molecular formula can be:

    A) \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{8}}{{N}_{2}}\]

    B) \[{{C}_{7}}{{H}_{10}}N\]

    C) \[{{C}_{5}}{{H}_{6}}{{N}_{3}}\]                  

    D) \[{{C}_{4}}{{H}_{18}}{{N}_{3}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] Moles
    \[\overset{C}{\mathop{\frac{9}{12}}}\,\overset{H}{\mathop{\frac{1}{1}}}\,\overset{N}{\mathop{\frac{3.5}{14}}}\,\,\,n=\frac{108}{54}=2\]
    \[\frac{3}{4}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,:\,\,\,\,\,\,\,1\,\,\,\,\,\,\,:\,\,\,\,\,\frac{1}{4}\]
    \[4\,\,\,\,\,\,\,:\,\,\,\,\,\,\,1\,\,\,\,\,\,\,:\,\,\,\,\,4\]
    \[\Rightarrow {{C}_{3}}{{H}_{4}}N\Rightarrow M.F.={{({{C}_{3}}{{H}_{4}}N)}_{n}}\]
    \[MF={{\left( {{C}_{3}}{{H}_{4}}N \right)}_{2}}={{C}_{6}}{{H}_{8}}{{N}_{2}}\]               


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