JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry / रसायन की कुछ मूलभूत अवधारणाएँ Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

  • question_answer
    What is the empirical formula of vanadium oxide, If 2.74 g of the metal oxide contains 1.53 g of metal?

    A) \[{{V}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}\]          

    B) \[VO\]  

    C) \[{{V}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}\]

    D) \[{{V}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Mass of oxide = Mass of metal + Mass of oxygen
    \[2.74=1.53+{{W}_{Oxygen}}\Rightarrow {{W}_{Oxygen}}=1.21g\]
    Moles of \[V=\frac{1.53}{51}=0.03\]
    Moles of \[O=\frac{1.21}{16}=0.075\]
    \[{{V}_{0.03}}\,{{O}_{0.075}}\]
    \[V{{O}_{2.5}}\Rightarrow {{V}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}\]                    


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