JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry / रसायन की कुछ मूलभूत अवधारणाएँ Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

  • question_answer
    1.12 mL of a gas is produced at S.T.P. by the action of 4.12 mg of alcohol ROH with methyl magnesium Iodide. The molecular mass of alcohol is

    A) 16.0                 

    B) 41.2  

    C) 82.4 

    D) 156.0

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Let the alcohol be ROH and x its molecular weight
    \[\underset{xg}{\mathop{ROH}}\,+C{{H}_{3}}MgI\to \underset{16g}{\mathop{C{{H}_{4}}}}\,+ROMgI\]
    \[\frac{4.12}{1000}g\] of alcohol will produce \[\frac{16}{x}\times \frac{4.12}{1000}g\]of methane
    Methane actually obtained is = \[\frac{16\times 1.12}{22400}g\]
    \[\therefore \frac{16\times 4.12}{x\times 1000}=\frac{16\times 1.12}{22400}=x=82.4\]                  


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