NEET Chemistry The d-and f-Block Elements / d तथा f ब्लॉक के तत्व Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - The d-and f-Block Elements

  • question_answer
    Magnetic moment of \[G{{d}^{3+}}\] ion (Z = 64) is

    A) 3.62 BM           

    B) 9.72 BM

    C) 7.9 BM             

    D) 10.60 BM

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] \[Gd\left( 64 \right)=\left[ Xe \right]4{{f}^{7}}5{{d}^{1}}6{{s}^{2}}\] \[G{{d}^{3+}}=[Xe]\,4{{f}^{7}}5{{d}^{0}}6{{s}^{0}}\] i.e. no. of unpaired electrons = 7 \[\mu =\sqrt{n(n+2)}=\sqrt{7(7+2)}\] \[=\sqrt{63}=7.93BM\]


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