JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry The p-block Elements-II / p-ब्लॉक तत्व-II Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - The p-Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)

  • question_answer
    \[{{P}_{4}}{{O}_{10}}\] is not used to dry \[N{{H}_{3}}\] gas because

    A) \[{{P}_{4}}{{O}_{10}}\] reacts with moisture in \[N{{H}_{3}}\].

    B) \[{{P}_{4}}{{O}_{10}}\] is not a drying agent.

    C) \[{{P}_{4}}{{O}_{10}}\] is acidic and \[N{{H}_{3}}\] is basic.

    D) \[{{P}_{4}}{{O}_{10}}\] is basic and \[N{{H}_{3}}\] is acidic.

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] \[\underset{Acidic}{\mathop{{{P}_{4}}{{O}_{10}}}}\,+2{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  meta\,phosphoric \\  acid \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{4HP{{O}_{3}}}}\,\] \[\xrightarrow[basic]{N{{H}_{3}}}\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  meta\,ammonium\, \\  phosphate \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{N{{H}_{4}}P{{O}_{3}}}}\,\]


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