JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry The s-Block Elements / s-ब्लॉक के तत्व Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - The s-Block Elements

  • question_answer
    Calcium imide on hydrolysis gives gas (B) which on oxidation by bleaching powder gives gas (C) Gas (C) on reaction with magnesium give compound (D) which on hydrolysis gives agar gas (B). Identify (B), (C) and (D).

    A) \[N{{H}_{3}},{{N}_{2}},M{{g}_{3}}{{N}_{2}}\]

    B) \[{{N}_{2}},N{{H}_{3}},MgNH\]

    C) \[{{N}_{2}},{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}},Mg{{(N{{O}_{3}})}_{2}}\]

    D) \[N{{H}_{3}},N{{O}_{2}},Mg{{(N{{O}_{2}})}_{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] \[Ca(NH)+2{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}\] \[Ca{{(OH)}_{2}}+\underset{[B]}{\mathop{N{{H}_{3}}}}\,(g)\] \[\underset{[B]}{\mathop{2N{{H}_{3}}}}\,+3CaOC{{l}_{2}}\xrightarrow{{}}\] \[\underset{[C]}{\mathop{{{N}_{2}}}}\,(g)+3CaC{{l}_{2}}+3{{H}_{2}}O\] \[\underset{[C]}{\mathop{{{N}_{2}}}}\,(g)+3Mg\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{[D]}{\mathop{M{{g}_{3}}{{N}_{2}}}}\,\] \[\underset{[D]}{\mathop{M{{g}_{3}}{{N}_{2}}}}\,+6{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}3Mg{{(OH)}_{2}}+\underset{[B]}{\mathop{N{{H}_{3}}}}\,\]


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