JEE Main & Advanced Physics Work, Energy, Power & Collision / कार्य, ऊर्जा और शक्ति Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Work, Energy and Power

  • question_answer
    A variable force P is maintained tangent to a frictionless cylindrical surface of radius a as shown in figure. By slowly varying this force, a block of weight W is moved and the spring to which it is stretched from position 1 to position 2. The work done by the force P is

    A) \[\operatorname{W} a sin \theta \]

    B) \[\frac{1}{2} k{{a}^{2}} {{\theta }^{2}}\]

    C) \[\operatorname{W}\,a\,sin \theta  + k\,{{a}^{2}}{{\theta }^{2}}\]

    D) \[\operatorname{W}\,a\,sin \theta  +\frac{1}{2} k\,{{a}^{2}}{{\theta }^{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] \[\operatorname{W}= mgh +\frac{1}{2}k{{x}^{2}} = mg\left( a\,sin\,\theta  \right) +\frac{1}{2} k{{\left( a\theta  \right)}^{2}}\] \[=Wa\sin \theta +\frac{1}{2}k{{a}^{2}}{{\theta }^{2}}\]


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