question_answer 1)
"Children actively construct their understanding of the world" is a statement attributed to [ICTET-2011-I]
A)
Piaget done
clear
B)
Pavlov done
clear
C)
Kohlberg done
clear
D)
Skinner done
clear
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question_answer 2)
The stage in which a child begins to think logically about objects and events is known as [CTET-2011-I]
A)
Sensory-motor stage done
clear
B)
Formal operational stage done
clear
C)
Pre-operational stage done
clear
D)
Concrete operational stage done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 3)
Which is the place where the child's 'cognitive' development is defined in the best way? [CTET-2011-I]
A)
Playground done
clear
B)
School and classroom environment done
clear
C)
Auditorium done
clear
D)
Home done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 4)
During 6 to 10 years children start taking interest in [RTET-2011-I]
A)
Religion done
clear
B)
Human body done
clear
C)
Sex done
clear
D)
School done
clear
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question_answer 5)
Which theory believes that human mind is like an iceberg mostly hidden and has three levels of consciousness? [IRTET-2011-I]
A)
Trait theory done
clear
B)
Type theory done
clear
C)
Psychoanalytical theory done
clear
D)
Behaviorist theory done
clear
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question_answer 6)
Which of the following behaviors is not a manifestation of emotional disturbance? [RTET-2011-I]
A)
Delinquency done
clear
B)
Bullying nature done
clear
C)
Truancy done
clear
D)
Autism done
clear
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question_answer 7)
For primarily school children, which of the following is better? [RTET-2011-I]
A)
Video simulation done
clear
B)
Demonstrations done
clear
C)
Hands-on-experiences done
clear
D)
All of these done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 8)
Four distinct stages of children's intellectual development were identified by [UPET-2011-I]
A)
Kohlberg done
clear
B)
Erikson done
clear
C)
Skinner done
clear
D)
Piaget done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 9)
Which is the place where the child's cognitive development is defined in the best way? [UPET-2011-I]
A)
Playground done
clear
B)
School and classroom done
clear
C)
Auditorium done
clear
D)
Home done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 10)
Emotional adjustment of students is effective in [UPTET-2011-I]
A)
personality formation done
clear
B)
class teaching done
clear
C)
discipline done
clear
D)
all of these done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 11)
Vygotsky proposed that Child Development is: [PTET-2011-I]
A)
Due to genetic components of a culture done
clear
B)
A product of social interaction done
clear
C)
A product of formal education done
clear
D)
A product of assimilation & accommodation done
clear
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question_answer 12)
Cognitive Development means: [PTET-2011-I]
A)
Development of intelligence done
clear
B)
Development of child done
clear
C)
Development of Physical Skills done
clear
D)
Development of individual done
clear
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question_answer 13)
'Gang age period' is [TNTET-2011-I]
A)
Infancy done
clear
B)
Childhood done
clear
C)
Adolescence done
clear
D)
Middle age done
clear
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question_answer 14)
Children are capable of forming concepts [TNTET-2011-I]
A)
before verbalization done
clear
B)
soon after verbalization done
clear
C)
during childhood done
clear
D)
after childhood done
clear
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question_answer 15)
According to Piaget, during the first stage of development (birth to about 2 years age), a child learns best [CTET-2011-II]
A)
by using the senses done
clear
B)
by comprehending neutral words done
clear
C)
by thinking in an abstract fashion done
clear
D)
by applying newly acquired knowledge of Language done
clear
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question_answer 16)
Children's thinking is grounded in concrete experiences and concepts rather than abstractions. it is the stage from [RTET-2011-II]
A)
7 to 12 years done
clear
B)
12 to adulthood done
clear
C)
2 to 7 years done
clear
D)
birth to 2 years done
clear
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question_answer 17)
Which of the following is not among the four determinants of intellectual growth stated by Piaget? [RTET-2011-II]
A)
Social transmission done
clear
B)
Experience done
clear
C)
Equilibration done
clear
D)
None of these. done
clear
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question_answer 18)
Though number of psychologists like Freud, Piaget explain personality development in terms of stages but only piaget talked of [RTET-2011-II]
A)
Developmental stages which are determined by the environment done
clear
B)
restricted effects of stages to early infant experience only done
clear
C)
cognitive transformation to explain stages done
clear
D)
none of these done
clear
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question_answer 19)
Which statement is not true about interest? [RTET-2011-II]
A)
Interests are innate and acquired done
clear
B)
Interests change with time done
clear
C)
Interests change with time done
clear
D)
Interests are not reflection of attraction and aversion in behavior. done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 20)
Which of the following is NOT an example of a concrete concept? [PTET-2011-I1]
A)
ability done
clear
B)
chair done
clear
C)
force done
clear
D)
motion done
clear
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question_answer 21)
Feeling and reflecting of others emotions like happiness and anger is [TNTET-201l-II]
A)
passive sympathy done
clear
B)
sensitive done
clear
C)
imitation done
clear
D)
active sympathy done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 22)
The concept of ______ was introduced by Alfred Adler [TNTET-2011-II]
A)
Oedipus complex done
clear
B)
Inferiority complex done
clear
C)
Mental health done
clear
D)
Boorish and coarse done
clear
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question_answer 23)
Scapegoatism is an example of [TNTET-2011-II]
A)
Rationalisation done
clear
B)
Introversion done
clear
C)
Compensation done
clear
D)
Displacement done
clear
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question_answer 24)
Loitering and pointing others for his faults are the characteristics of [TNTET-2011-II]
A)
Introvert done
clear
B)
Short temper done
clear
C)
Extrovert done
clear
D)
Ambivert done
clear
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question_answer 25)
Cathartic theory of play activities has close relation with_____school of psychology [TNTET-2011-II]
A)
Naturalism done
clear
B)
Behaviorism done
clear
C)
Psycho-analysis done
clear
D)
Purposivism done
clear
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question_answer 26)
In moral development the preconvention stage occurs during the age limit of [TNTET-2011-II]
A)
2-7 years done
clear
B)
3-7 years done
clear
C)
5-10 years done
clear
D)
4-10 years done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 27)
Vygotsky emphasized the significance of the role played by which of the following factors in the learning of children? [CTET-2012-I]
A)
Moral done
clear
B)
Physical done
clear
C)
Social done
clear
D)
Hereditary done
clear
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question_answer 28)
According to Kohlberg, a teacher can instill moral values in children by [CTET-2012-I]
A)
laying clear rules of behavior done
clear
B)
involving them in discussions on moral issues done
clear
C)
giving strict instructions on 'how to behave' done
clear
D)
giving importance to religious teachings done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 29)
According to Piaget's stages of Cognitive Development, the sensory-motor stage is associated with [CTET-2012-I]
A)
ability to solve problems in logical fashion done
clear
B)
ability to interpret and analyses options done
clear
C)
concerns about social issues done
clear
D)
imitation, memory and mental representation done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 30)
According to Piaget's cognitive theory of learning, the process by which the cognitive structure is modified is called [CTET-2012-II]
A)
Accommodation done
clear
B)
Assimilation done
clear
C)
Schema done
clear
D)
Perception done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 31)
Thinking is essentially [CTET-2012-II]
A)
a psychomotor process done
clear
B)
a psychological phenomenon done
clear
C)
an affective behavior done
clear
D)
a cognitive activity done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 32)
A good teaching method for infancy stage is [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Montessory method done
clear
B)
Playway method done
clear
C)
Kindergarten method done
clear
D)
All of them done
clear
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question_answer 33)
Best method of giving value-education at primary level is [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
telling importance of values done
clear
B)
giving punishment on not obeying the values done
clear
C)
to set values in behavior of teachers done
clear
D)
All of the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 34)
It is not included in classification of values : [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Spiritual values done
clear
B)
Earning money by any means done
clear
C)
Moral values done
clear
D)
Cultural values done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 35)
Nature of personality organization is [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Social-Economical done
clear
B)
Psychological-Physical done
clear
C)
Social-Political done
clear
D)
Psychological-Spiritual done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 36)
It is not the theory of language development: [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Conditioning Theory done
clear
B)
Theory of limitation done
clear
C)
Surplus Energy Theory done
clear
D)
Theory of Maturation done
clear
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question_answer 37)
How is intensity of emotions expressed during adolescence period? [UPTET-2014-II]
A)
Adverse family relations done
clear
B)
Problem of occupation done
clear
C)
Adjustment with new situation done
clear
D)
All above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 38)
For the development or formation of concept in the student, the teacher should[UPTET-2014-II]
A)
follow simple to complex method of teaching done
clear
B)
provide opportunity to the student for ample experience. done
clear
C)
provide opportunity to the student for transfer of formed concepts. done
clear
D)
follow all the above activities done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 39)
Laws of Association are [UPTET-2014-II]
A)
Law of Similarity done
clear
B)
Law of Contrast done
clear
C)
Law of Contiguity done
clear
D)
All the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 40)
What is called he tendency of self-love? [UPTET-2014-II]
A)
Self-centered tendency done
clear
B)
Egoistic tendency done
clear
C)
Tendency of Narcissism done
clear
D)
Tendency of Hypnotism done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 41)
"A child can think logically about objects & events" This is the characteristic given by Piaget of stage: [PTET-2014-I]
A)
Sensory Motor done
clear
B)
Pre Operational done
clear
C)
Concrete Operational done
clear
D)
Formal Operation done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 42)
The term Identical Elements is closely associated with: [PTET-2014-I]
A)
Similar test questions done
clear
B)
Jealousy between peers done
clear
C)
Transfer of learning done
clear
D)
Group Instructions done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 43)
Which of the following theories identifies four stages of child's intellectual development (sensory- motor, pre-operational, concrete operational & formal operational)? [PTET-2014-I]
A)
Erickson's theory of psycho-social development done
clear
B)
Freud's theory of psycho-sexual development done
clear
C)
Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development done
clear
D)
Kohlberg's theory of moral development done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 44)
Which of the following is NOT an example of discrete variable? [PTET-2014-II]
A)
age done
clear
B)
gender done
clear
C)
marital status done
clear
D)
place of residence done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 45)
The Stage in which the "Self Initiative Skill" of a child develops when it is let free [TNTET-2014-I]
A)
2-3 years done
clear
B)
First year done
clear
C)
6th year onwards done
clear
D)
4-6 years done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 46)
The term used by Piaget to refer "one's cognitive structure" [TNTET-2014-I]
A)
Iconic done
clear
B)
Schema done
clear
C)
Action Schema done
clear
D)
Egocentric done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 47)
How many stages are there in psycho-social growth of man according to Erickson? [TNTET-2014-I]
A)
6 Stages done
clear
B)
4 Stages done
clear
C)
10 Stages done
clear
D)
8 Stages done
clear
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question_answer 48)
The psychologist who defined moral development [TNTET-2014-I]
A)
McDougall done
clear
B)
Thorndike done
clear
C)
Pavlov done
clear
D)
Piaget done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 49)
Which of the following approach is not related to cognitive learning [TNTET-2014-I]
A)
Problem solving done
clear
B)
Learning by doing done
clear
C)
Project Method done
clear
D)
Rote Memory done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 50)
Piaget's principle is related to child's ________ [TNTET-2014-I]
A)
Psychological Development done
clear
B)
Emotional feelings done
clear
C)
Cognitive Development done
clear
D)
Physical Development done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 51)
Types of Mental Conflicts are _______ [TNTET-2014-I]
A)
4 done
clear
B)
2 done
clear
C)
3 done
clear
D)
8 done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 52)
Which of the following cognitive verbs are used to analyses the information given? [CTET-July-2013-I]
A)
Identify done
clear
B)
Differentiate done
clear
C)
Classify done
clear
D)
Describe done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 53)
Which one of the -following is true? [CTET-July-2013-I]
A)
Development and learning are unaffected by socio-cultural contexts. done
clear
B)
Students learn only in a certain way. done
clear
C)
Play is significant for cognition and social competence. done
clear
D)
Questioning by teacher constrains cognitive development. done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 54)
A teacher wishes to help her students to appreciate multiple views of a situation. She provides her students multiple opportunities to debate on this situation in different groups According to Vygotsky's perspective, her students will _____ various views and develop multiple perspectives of the situation on their own. [CTET-July-2013-I]
A)
internalize done
clear
B)
construct done
clear
C)
operationalize done
clear
D)
rationalize done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 55)
Sita has learned to eat rice and dal with her hand. When she is given dal and rice, she mixes rice and dal and starts eating. She has ____ eating rice and dal into her schema for doing things. [CTET-July-2013-I]
A)
Accommodated done
clear
B)
Assimilated done
clear
C)
Appropriated done
clear
D)
Initiated done
clear
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question_answer 56)
A teacher shows two identical glasses filled with an equal amount of juice in them. She empties them in two different glasses one of which is taller and the other one is wider. She asks her class to identify which glass would have more juice in it. Students reply that the taller glass has more juice. Her students have difficulty in dealing with [CTET-July-2013-II]
A)
Accommodation done
clear
B)
Egocentrism done
clear
C)
Decentering done
clear
D)
Reversibility done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 57)
Karnail Singh does not pay income tax despite legal procedures and expenses. He thinks that he cannot support a corrupt government which spends millions of rupees in building unnecessary dams. He is probably in which state of Kohlberg's stages of moral development [CTET-July-2013-II]
A)
Conventional done
clear
B)
Post Conventional done
clear
C)
Pre Conventional done
clear
D)
Para Conventional done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 58)
Which of the following is based on Vygotsky's sociocultural theory? [CTET-Feb. -2014-1]
A)
Operant conditioning done
clear
B)
Reciprocal teaching done
clear
C)
Culture-neutral cognitive development done
clear
D)
Insight learning done
clear
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question_answer 59)
A teacher says to her class, "As individual assignments are designed to help individual students learn more effectively, all students should complete assignments prescribed without any assistance, she is referring to which of the following stages of Kohlberg's moral development? [CTET-Feb.-2014-I]
A)
Conventional stage 4 - law and order done
clear
B)
Post-conventional stage 5 - social contract done
clear
C)
Pre-conventional stage 1 - punishment avoidance done
clear
D)
Pre-conventional stage 2 - individualism and exchange done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 60)
Which of the following theorists would be of the option that students study hard for their personal growth and development? [CTET-Feb.-2014-I]
A)
Bandura done
clear
B)
Maslow done
clear
C)
Skinner done
clear
D)
Piaget done
clear
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question_answer 61)
Which of the following figures correctly represents the development according to Piaget's developmental theory? [CTET-Feb.-2014-II]
A)
B)
C)
D)
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 62)
Which of the following implications cannot be derived from Piaget's theory of cognitive development? [CTET-Feb.-2014-II]
A)
Sensitivity of children's readiness to learn done
clear
B)
Acceptance of individual differences done
clear
C)
Discovery learning done
clear
D)
Need of verbal teaching done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 63)
Which of the following is a characteristic of Kohlberg's stages of moral development? [CTET-Feb.-2014-II]
A)
Variable sequence of stages done
clear
B)
Stages are isolated responses and not general pattern done
clear
C)
Universal sequences of stages across all cultures done
clear
D)
Stages proceed in a non-hierarchic manner done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 64)
In the context of language development, which of the following areas was underestimated by Piaget? [CTET-Feb.-2014-II]
A)
Heredity done
clear
B)
Social interaction done
clear
C)
Egocentric speech done
clear
D)
Active construction by the child done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 65)
Cognitive apprenticeships and instructional conversations [CTET-Feb.-2014-II]
A)
Conceive learning as a social activity done
clear
B)
are based on application of inductive reasoning done
clear
C)
emphasize on systematic organization of textual material done
clear
D)
highlight the need of practical training to achieve efficiency done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 66)
In Vygotsky's theory, which aspect of development gets neglected? [CTET-Sept.-2014-I]
A)
Social done
clear
B)
Cultural done
clear
C)
Biological done
clear
D)
Linguistic done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 67)
Which of the following stages are involved when infants "THINK" with their eyes, ears and hands? [CTET-Sept.-2014-I]
A)
Concrete operational stage done
clear
B)
Pre-operational stage done
clear
C)
Sensory motor stage done
clear
D)
Formal operational stage done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 68)
Concept maps are most likely to increase understanding of new concepts by [CTET-Sept.-2014-I]
A)
Transferring knowledge between content areas done
clear
B)
Focusing attention on specific detail done
clear
C)
Prioritizing academic content for study done
clear
D)
Increasingly ability to organize information Logically done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 69)
The fact that children require culturally relevant knowledge and skills is attributed to [CTET-Sept.-2014-II]
A)
Charles Darwin done
clear
B)
B.F. Skinner done
clear
C)
Urie Bronfenbrenner done
clear
D)
Lev Vygotsky done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 70)
As a teacher you firmly believe in 'saying no to ragging and bullying' and put up posters and form committees in schools. The young adolescents who join you with strong beliefs, are at which of the following stages? [CTET-Sept.-2014-II]
A)
The conventional level done
clear
B)
The pre-conventional level done
clear
C)
The post-conventional level done
clear
D)
Social order maintaining level done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 71)
Retrieving hidden objects is an evidence that infants have begun to master which of the following cognitive functions? [CTET-Sept.-2014-II]
A)
Intentional behavior done
clear
B)
Object-permanence done
clear
C)
Problem-Solving done
clear
D)
Experimentation done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 72)
Which one out of the following provides information about the roles and behaviors which are acceptable in a group, during early childhood period? [CTET-Feb.-2015-I]
A)
Siblings and Teachers done
clear
B)
Teachers and Peers done
clear
C)
Peers and Parents done
clear
D)
Parents and Siblings done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 73)
Which of the following age groups falls under later childhood category? [CTET-Feb.-2015-I]
A)
11 to 18 years done
clear
B)
18 to 24 years done
clear
C)
Birth to 6 years done
clear
D)
6 to 11 years done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 74)
The teacher noticed that Pushpa cannot solve a problem on her own. However, she does so in the presence of adult :or peer guidance. This guidance is called [CTET-Feb.-2015-I]
A)
Lateralization done
clear
B)
Pre-operational thinking done
clear
C)
Zone of proximai development done
clear
D)
Scaffolding done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 75)
In Lawrence Kohlberg's theory, which level signifies the absence of morality in the true sense? [CTET-Feb.-2015-I]
A)
Level III done
clear
B)
Level IV done
clear
C)
Level! done
clear
D)
Level II done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 76)
Which one of the following statements best summarizes the relationship between development and learning as proposed by Vygotsky? [CTET-Feb.-2015-II]
A)
Learning and development are parallel processes. done
clear
B)
Development is independent of learning. done
clear
C)
Development process lags behind the learning process. done
clear
D)
Development is synonymous with learning done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 77)
A major difference between the perspectives of Vygotsky and Piaget pertains to [CTET-Feb.-2015-II]
A)
Their conception of children as active constructors of knowledge. done
clear
B)
Their critique of behavioristic principles. done
clear
C)
The role of providing a nurturing environment to children. done
clear
D)
their views about language and thought. done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 78)
According to Vygotsky, zone of proximal development is [CTET-Feb.-2015-II]
A)
what the child can do on her own which cannot be assessed. done
clear
B)
zone demarking the support offered by the teacher. done
clear
C)
the gap between what the child can do independently and with assistance. done
clear
D)
the amount and nature of support provided to the child to achieve her potential. done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 79)
Piaget proposes that pre-operational children are unable to conserve. He attributes this inability to which one of the following factors? [CTET-Feb.-2015-II]
A)
Lack of high-level abstract reasoning done
clear
B)
Inability of hypothetic-deductive reasoning done
clear
C)
Personal fable done
clear
D)
Irreversibility of thought done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 80)
According to Piaget's theory, children learn by [CTET-Feb.-2015-II]
A)
changing their behavior when offered appropriate rewards. done
clear
B)
memorizing information by paying clue attention. done
clear
C)
scaffolding provided by more able members of the society. done
clear
D)
Processes of adaptation. done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 81)
.......... Views children as active builders of knowledge and little scientists who construct their own theories of the world. [CTET-Feb.-2016-I]
A)
Skinner done
clear
B)
Pavlov done
clear
C)
Jung done
clear
D)
Piaget done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 82)
Which one of the following is a correctly matched pair? [CTET-Feb.-2016-I]
A)
Concrete operational childis able to conserve and classify done
clear
B)
Formal operational childImitation begins, imaginary play done
clear
C)
InfancyApplies logic and is able to infer done
clear
D)
Pre-operational childDeductive thought done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 83)
According to Piaget, children's thinking differs in .,.....,,. From adults than in......... [CTET-Feb.-2016-I]
A)
amount, kind done
clear
B)
size, correctness done
clear
C)
kind, amount done
clear
D)
size, type done
clear
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question_answer 84)
According to Vygotsky, children learn [CTET-FB.-2016-I]
A)
when reinforcement is offered. done
clear
B)
by maturation. done
clear
C)
by imitation. done
clear
D)
by interacting with adults and peers. done
clear
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question_answer 85)
Kohlberg has given [CTET-Feb. -2016-1]
A)
the stages of cognitive development. done
clear
B)
the stages of physical development. done
clear
C)
the stages of emotional development. done
clear
D)
the stages of moral development. done
clear
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question_answer 86)
According to Piaget, which one of the following factors plays an important role in influencing development? [CTET-Feb.-2016-II]
A)
Language done
clear
B)
Reinforcement done
clear
C)
Experience with the physical world done
clear
D)
Imitation done
clear
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question_answer 87)
The cognitive ability that comes in pre-operational period is [CTET-Feb.-2016-II]
A)
ability for abstract thinking. done
clear
B)
hypothetico-deductive thinking. done
clear
C)
ability of goal-directed behavior. done
clear
D)
ability to take other's perspective. done
clear
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question_answer 88)
Which one of the following is a correctly matched pair? [CTET-Feb.-2016-II]
A)
Punishment and obedience orientation-Laws are not fixed, but can be changed for the good of society. done
clear
B)
Social contract orientation-Physical consequences of an action determine whether it is good or bad. done
clear
C)
Good boy and good girl orientation-One earns approval by being nice. done
clear
D)
Law and order orientation-Ethical principles are self-chosen on the basis of the value of human rights. done
clear
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question_answer 89)
The concept of 'private speech' of children as proposed by Vygotsky [CTET-Feb.-2016-II]
A)
illustrates that children are egocentric. done
clear
B)
shows that children are stupid and thus need guidance of adults. done
clear
C)
shows that children love themselves. done
clear
D)
illustrates that children use speech to guide their own actions. done
clear
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question_answer 90)
According to Vygotsky, learning cannot be separated from [CTET-Feb.-2016-II]
A)
Its social context. done
clear
B)
Perception and attentional processes. done
clear
C)
reinforcement. done
clear
D)
a measurable change in behavior. done
clear
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question_answer 91)
In a constructivist classroom as envisioned by Piaget and Vygotsky, learning [CTET-Feb.-2016-II]
A)
is constructed by the students themselves who play an active role. done
clear
B)
is offering of reinforcement by the teacher. done
clear
C)
is dictated by the teacher and the students are passive recipients of the same. done
clear
D)
happens by pairing of a stimulus and a response. done
clear
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question_answer 92)
Nowadays, there is a tendency to refer to 'wrong concepts' of children as 'alternative conceptions'. This could be attributed to [CTET-Feb.-2016-11]
A)
Recognition that children are capable of thinking and their thinking is different from that of adults. done
clear
B)
children's understanding being nuanced and their being passive in their own learning. done
clear
C)
using fancy terms to describe children's errors. done
clear
D)
children being thought of as adult-like in their thinking. done
clear
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question_answer 93)
Middle childhood is the period from [CTET-Feb.-2016-II]
A)
birth to 2 years done
clear
B)
10 years onwards done
clear
C)
2 years to 6 years done
clear
D)
6 years to 11 years done
clear
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question_answer 94)
As a teacher, who firmly believes in social constructivist theory of Lev Vygotsky, which of the following methods would you prefer for assessing your students? [CTET-Sept.-2016-I]
A)
Collaborative projects done
clear
B)
Standardized tests done
clear
C)
Fact-based recall questions done
clear
D)
Objective multiple-choice type questions done
clear
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question_answer 95)
Primary school children will learn most effectively in an atmosphere : [CTET-Sept.-2016-I]
A)
where their emotional needs are met and they feel that they are valued done
clear
B)
where the teacher is authoritative and dearly dictates what should be done done
clear
C)
where the focus and stress are only on mastering primarily cognitive skills of reading, writing and mathematics done
clear
D)
where the teacher leads all the learning and expects students to play a passive role done
clear
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question_answer 96)
Which of the following is a sensitive period pertaining to language development? [CTET-Sept.-2016-I]
A)
Prenatal period done
clear
B)
Middle childhood period done
clear
C)
Adulthood done
clear
D)
Early childhood period done
clear
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question_answer 97)
According to Lev Vygotsky, the primary cause of cognitive development is [CTET-Sept.-2016-I]
A)
equilibration done
clear
B)
social interaction done
clear
C)
adjustment of mental schemas done
clear
D)
stimulus-response pairing done
clear
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question_answer 98)
In the context of Kohlberg's stages of moral reasoning, under which stage would the given typical response of a child fall? "Your parents will be proud of you if you are honest so you should be honest." [CTET-Sept.-2016-I]
A)
Punishment-obedience orientation done
clear
B)
Social contract orientation done
clear
C)
Good girl-good boy orientation done
clear
D)
Law and order orientation done
clear
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question_answer 99)
According to Jean Piaget, which of the following is necessary for learning? [CTET-Sept.-2016-1]
A)
Active exploration of the environment by the learner done
clear
B)
Observing the behavior of adults done
clear
C)
Belief in immanent justice done
clear
D)
Reinforcement by teachers and parents done
clear
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question_answer 100)
A 5-year-old girl talks to herself while trying to fold a T-shirt. Which of the following statements is correct in the context of the behavior displayed by the girl? [CTET-Sept.-2016-1]
A)
Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky would explain this as egocentric nature of the child's thoughts. done
clear
B)
Jean Piaget would explain this as egocentric speech, while Lev Vygotsky would explain this as the child's attempt to regulate her actions through private speech. done
clear
C)
Jean Piaget would explain this as social interaction, while Lev Vygotsky would explain this as an exploration. done
clear
D)
Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky would explain this as the child's attempt to imitate her mother, done
clear
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question_answer 101)
Which of the following statements about students' failure in schools are correct? [CTET-Sept.-2016-II] A. Students belonging to certain castes and communities fail since they do not have ability. B. Students fail in schools because appropriate rewards are not offered for their learning. C. Students fail because teaching is not done in a manner in which it is meaningful to them. D. Students fail because school system does not cater to individual child's needs and interests.
A)
B and D done
clear
B)
C and D done
clear
C)
A and B done
clear
D)
B and C done
clear
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question_answer 102)
Which of the following statements is correct about Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development? [CTET-Sept.-2016-II]
A)
The sequence of the stages can vary according to the cultural context of children. done
clear
B)
Piaget argues that instead of progressing through stages, cognitive development is continuous. done
clear
C)
Piaget has proposed five distinct stages of cognitive development. done
clear
D)
The stages are invariant which means that no stage can be skipped.17. The concept of 'conservation' as proposed by Jean Piaget means that done
clear
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question_answer 103)
The concept of 'conservation' as proposed by Jean Piaget means that: [CTET-Sept.-2016-II]
A)
taking the perspective of others into consideration is an important cognitive ability done
clear
B)
it is important to protect wildlife and forests done
clear
C)
certain physical properties remain the same even when outward appearances change done
clear
D)
one can arrive at the correct conclusion by systematically testing hypothesis done
clear
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question_answer 104)
According to Lev Vygotsky -. [CTET-Sept.-2016-II]
A)
children learn language through a language acquisition device done
clear
B)
interaction with adults and peers does not influence language development done
clear
C)
language development changes the nature of human thought done
clear
D)
culture plays a very small rote in language development done
clear
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question_answer 105)
Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning has been criticized on several counts. Which of the following statements is correct in the context of this criticism? [CTET-Sept.-2016-II]
A)
Kohlberg has based his study primarily on a male sample. done
clear
B)
Kohlberg has not given typical responses to each stage of moral reasoning. done
clear
C)
Kohlberg has duplicated Piaget's methods of arriving at his theoretical framework. done
clear
D)
Kohlberg's theory does not focus on children's responses. done
clear
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question_answer 106)
Which of the following statements describes Piaget and Vygotsky's views on language and thought correctly? [CTET-Sept.-2016-II]
A)
Both view language as emerging from the child's thought. done
clear
B)
According to Vygotsky, thought emerges first and according to Piaget, language has a profound effect on thought. done
clear
C)
According to Piaget, thought emerges first and according to Vygotsky, language has a profound effect on thought. done
clear
D)
Both view thought as emerging from the child's language. done
clear
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question_answer 107)
Which of the following is a primary law of physical development? [UPTET-2017-I]
A)
Law of difference from mental development done
clear
B)
Law of irregular development done
clear
C)
Law of rapid growth done
clear
D)
Law of relation from imagination and emotional development done
clear
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question_answer 108)
Which of the following is not the theory of development? [UPTET-2017-I]
A)
Theory of conditioned reflex done
clear
B)
Theory of continuous growth done
clear
C)
Theory of interrelation done
clear
D)
Theory of uniform pattern done
clear
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question_answer 109)
"Development results in new characteristics and new abilities." This statement is given by [UPTET-2017-I]
A)
Gesell done
clear
B)
Hurlock done
clear
C)
Meredith done
clear
D)
Douglas and Holland done
clear
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question_answer 110)
The tendency of 'Feeling of Revolt' is concerned with which of the following ages? [UPTET-2017-I]
A)
Childhood done
clear
B)
Infancy done
clear
C)
Early adolescence done
clear
D)
Middle adolescence done
clear
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question_answer 111)
The third stage in the order of language development is [APTET-May. -2018-I]
A)
Babbling stage done
clear
B)
Prelingual stage done
clear
C)
Language comprehension stage done
clear
D)
Sound imitation stage done
clear
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question_answer 112)
Lack of concept of irreversibility is related to this stage of Piaget's Cognitive development [APTET-May.-2018-I]
A)
Sensory motor stage done
clear
B)
Pre-operational stage done
clear
C)
Concrete operational stage done
clear
D)
Formal operational stage done
clear
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question_answer 113)
The stage of 'obedience for avoiding punishment' is in this level of Kohlberg's moral development [APTET-May.-2018-1]
A)
Pre-moral or Pre-conventional done
clear
B)
Conventional moral level done
clear
C)
Self accepted moral or late conventional level done
clear
D)
Natural moral level done
clear
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question_answer 114)
Irrespective of his intention to participate in the essay competition the child doesn't participate in it because of his fear of poor performance and not being able to get a reward. [APTET-May. -2018-I] The defense mechanism related to this is
A)
Regression done
clear
B)
Identification done
clear
C)
Projection done
clear
D)
Withdrawal done
clear
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question_answer 115)
This developmental stage is called as "Stage of Identity" [APTET-May. -2018-II]
A)
Adulthood done
clear
B)
Late Childhood done
clear
C)
Early Childhood done
clear
D)
Adolescence done
clear
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question_answer 116)
Construction of knowledge is done through experiences - This was stated by [APTET-May.-2018-II]
A)
Pavlov done
clear
B)
Bandura done
clear
C)
Piaget done
clear
D)
Skinner done
clear
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question_answer 117)
Process of transformation of a person born who as a living organism into human being is [APTET-May.-2018-II]
A)
Mental Development done
clear
B)
Moral Development done
clear
C)
Social Development done
clear
D)
Emotional Development done
clear
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question_answer 118)
Lowest level and foremost objective in Psychomotor Domain is [APTET-May.-2018-II]
A)
Imitation done
clear
B)
Precision done
clear
C)
Naturalization done
clear
D)
Manipulation done
clear
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question_answer 119)
The approach proposed by Carl Rogers to understand human relations and personality is [APTET-May.-2018-II]
A)
Subject centered approach done
clear
B)
Nature centered approach done
clear
C)
Person centered approach done
clear
D)
Relation centered approach done
clear
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question_answer 120)
According to Erickson, virtue called 'Hope' is developed in this psychosocial critical situation [APTET-May.-2018-II]
A)
Trust Vs Mistrust done
clear
B)
Autonomy Vs Shame and Doubt done
clear
C)
Initiative Vs Guilt done
clear
D)
Intimacy Vs Isolation done
clear
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