JEE Main & Advanced Physics Current Electricity, Charging & Discharging Of Capacitors / वर्तमान बिजली, चार्ज और कैपेसिटर का निर Question Bank Thermo Electricity

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    For a thermocouple, the neutral temperature is \[270{}^\circ C\] and the temperature of its cold junction is \[20{}^\circ C\]. If there is no deflection in the galvanometer, the temperature of the hot junction should be                                                [AMU Engg. 2000]

    A)                    \[210{}^\circ C\]          

    B)                    \[540{}^\circ C\]

    C)                    \[520{}^\circ C\]          

    D)                    \[209{}^\circ C\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                       When there is no deflection, then this temperature is called inversion temperature. It is given by the relation                    \[{{\theta }_{n}}=\frac{{{\theta }_{i}}+{{\theta }_{c}}}{2}\] Where \[{{\theta }_{c}}\] is temperature of cold junction \[={{20}^{o}}C\] and neutral temperature \[{{\theta }_{n}}={{270}^{o}}C\] \[\therefore \] \[{{\theta }_{i}}=2{{\theta }_{n}}-{{\theta }_{c}}=540-20={{520}^{o}}C\]


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