Railways NTPC (Technical Ability) Thermodynamics Question Bank Thermodynamics

  • question_answer
    If h, p, T and v refer to enthalpy, pressure, temperature and specific volume respectively; and subscripts g and \[f\] refer to saturation conditions of vapour and liquid respectively, then Clausius-Clapeyron equation applied to change of phase from liquid to vapour states is:

    A) \[\frac{dp}{dt}=\frac{({{h}_{g}}-{{h}_{f}})}{({{v}_{g}}-{{v}_{f}})}\]

    B) \[\frac{dp}{dt}=\frac{({{h}_{g}}-{{h}_{f}})}{T\,({{v}_{g}}-{{v}_{f}})}\]

    C) \[\frac{dp}{dt}=\frac{({{h}_{g}}-{{h}_{f}})}{T}\]        

    D) \[\frac{dp}{dt}=\frac{({{v}_{g}}-{{v}_{f}})T}{({{h}_{g}}-{{h}_{f}})}\]

    Correct Answer: B


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