JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Differential Equations Question Bank Variable Separable type differential equations

  • question_answer
    The solution of the equation \[\frac{dy}{dx}+\sqrt{\frac{1-{{y}^{2}}}{1-{{x}^{2}}}}=0\] is [Orissa JEE 2003]

    A)                 \[x\sqrt{1-{{y}^{2}}}-y\sqrt{1-{{x}^{2}}}=c\]         

    B)                 \[x\sqrt{1-{{y}^{2}}}+y\sqrt{1-{{x}^{2}}}=c\]

    C)                 \[x\sqrt{1+{{y}^{2}}}+y\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}}=c\]   

    D)                 None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                       \[\frac{dy}{dx}+\sqrt{\frac{1-{{y}^{2}}}{1-{{x}^{2}}}}=0\] Þ \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{dy}{\sqrt{1-{{y}^{2}}}}}=-\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{dx}{\sqrt{1-{{x}^{2}}}}}\]                    Þ \[{{\sin }^{-1}}y=-{{\sin }^{-1}}x+{{\sin }^{-1}}c\]                    Þ \[{{\sin }^{-1}}\left[ x\sqrt{1-{{y}^{2}}}+y\sqrt{1-{{x}^{2}}} \right]={{\sin }^{-1}}c\]                                 Þ \[x\sqrt{1-{{y}^{2}}}+y\sqrt{1-{{x}^{2}}}=c\].


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