JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Differential Equations Question Bank Variable Separable type differential equations

  • question_answer
    The solution of the equation \[\frac{dy}{dx}={{e}^{x-y}}+{{x}^{2}}{{e}^{-y}}\] is       [MP PET 2004]

    A)                 \[{{e}^{y}}={{e}^{x}}+\frac{{{x}^{3}}}{3}+c\] 

    B)                 \[{{e}^{y}}={{e}^{x}}+2x+c\]

    C)                 \[{{e}^{y}}={{e}^{x}}+{{x}^{3}}+c\]  

    D)                 \[y={{e}^{x}}+c\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                       \[\frac{dy}{dx}={{e}^{x-y}}+{{x}^{2}}{{e}^{-y}}={{e}^{-y}}({{e}^{x}}+{{x}^{2}})\]                    Þ \[{{e}^{y}}dy=({{x}^{2}}+{{e}^{x}})dx\]                                 Now integrating both sides, we get \[{{e}^{y}}=\frac{{{x}^{3}}}{3}+{{e}^{x}}+c\].


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