JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Differential Equations Question Bank Variable Separable type differential equations

  • question_answer
    The solution of the differential equation \[(1+{{x}^{2}})\frac{dy}{dx}=x\] is

    A)                 \[y={{\tan }^{-1}}x+c\]   

    B)                 \[y=-{{\tan }^{-1}}x+c\]

    C)                 \[y=\frac{1}{2}{{\log }_{e}}(1+{{x}^{2}})+c\]        

    D)                 \[y=-\frac{1}{2}{{\log }_{e}}(1+{{x}^{2}})+c\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                       \[(1+{{x}^{2}})\frac{dy}{dx}=x\]Þ \[dy=\frac{x}{1+{{x}^{2}}}dx\]                                 Þ \[\int{dy}=\int{\frac{x}{1+{{x}^{2}}}dx}+c\] Þ \[y=\frac{1}{2}{{\log }_{e}}(1+{{x}^{2}})+c\].


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