9th Class Science Work and energy Question Bank Work Power and Energy IIT JEE Objective Problems

  • question_answer
    A body of mass 0.1 kg is dropped from a height of 10 m at a place where \[\text{g}=\text{1}0\text{ m}/{{\text{s}}^{-\text{2}}}.\]Its K.E. just before it strikes the ground is

    A)  1 J                                         

    B)  1.04 J

    C)  3.5 J     

    D)  10 J

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

      Given, \[m=0.1\,\,kg\,\,h=10m\,\,g=10m/{{s}^{2}}\] \[K.E.=?\] We know, \[K.E.=\frac{1}{2}m{{v}^{2}}\]                              ????..(1) For this first we have to find ?v? From the equation\[v=\sqrt{2gh}\] we get, \[v=\sqrt{2\times 10\times 10}=10\sqrt{2}\,m/s\] Applying the above values in equation (1) we get, \[K.E.=\frac{1}{2}\times 0.1\times {{(10\times \sqrt{2})}^{2}}=10\,J\]


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