UPSC General Studies Sample Paper General Studies Sample Paper-2

  • question_answer
    Consider the following statements about useful Algae.
    1. Chlorella and Synechococcus are useful for astronauts as food.
    2. Chlorellin is obtained from Chlorella, Cladophora and Lyngbya possess antiviral properties.
    3. Agar-agar is obtained from certain red algae such as Gelidium, Gracilaria.
    Which of the statements given above are correct?

    A)  2 and 3           

    B)  1 and 2

    C)  1 and 3           

    D)  All of these

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] Chlorella and Synechococcus are useful for astronauts as food, They multiply rapidly and thus, will synthesise a rich harvest of food utilising and liberating sufficient oxygen as a byproduct far the use of astronauts. Chlorellin (antibiotics) is obtained from Chlorella, Cladophora and Lyngbya a possess antiviral properties. Chlorellin, contained in Chlorella, acts like a natural antibiotic. Agar-agar is obtained from certain red algae such as Gelidium, Gracilaria, Gigartina etc. Agar- agar is also used in certain medicine, cosmetics, culture media, leather media, leather industry, textile industry; baked food, meat industry and as emulsifier in dairy products.


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