UPSC General Studies Sample Paper General Studies Sample Paper-9

  • question_answer
    Consider the following statements
    1. A moraine is any glacially formed accumulation of unconsolidated glacial debris.
    2. This debris may have been plucked off a valley floor as a glacier advanced or may have fallen off valley walls as a result of frost wedging or landslide.
    3. Medial moraines are ridges of unconsolidated debris deposited at the snout or end of the glacier.       
    Which of the statements given above are correct?   

    A)  1 and 2

    B)  2 and 3

    C)  1 and 3           

    D)  All of these       

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] End moraines or terminal moraines, are ridges of unconsolidated debris deposited at the snout or end of the glacier. They usually reflect the shape of the glacier's terminus. A medial moraine is found on top of, and inside an existing glacier. Medial moraines are formed when two glaciers meet.


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