JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 16

  • question_answer
    In the given figure, a wire loop has been bent so that it has three segments AB (a quarter circle), BC (a square comer), and CA (straight). The following are the three choices for a magnetic field through the loop.
    (I) \[{{\vec{B}}_{1}}=3\hat{i}+7\hat{j}-5t\hat{k}\]       
    (II) \[{{\vec{B}}_{2}}=5t\hat{i}+4\hat{j}-15\hat{k}\]
    (III) \[{{\vec{B}}_{3}}=2\hat{i}+5t\hat{j}-12\hat{k}\]
    Where B is in millitesia and t is in second if the induced current in the loop due to \[{{\vec{B}}_{1}},\,{{\vec{B}}_{2}}\] and \[{{\vec{B}}_{3}}\] are \[{{i}_{1}},{{i}_{2}}\] and \[{{i}_{3}}\] respectively, then

    A) \[{{i}_{1}}>{{i}_{2}}>{{i}_{3}}\]                 

    B) \[{{i}_{2}}>{{i}_{1}}>{{i}_{3}}\]         

    C) \[{{i}_{3}}>{{i}_{2}}>{{i}_{1}}\]         

    D)        \[{{i}_{1}}={{i}_{2}}={{i}_{3}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

      [b] \[{{i}_{1}}=\frac{d\phi }{dt}\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R}\times \frac{d}{dt}\,\left( {{B}_{1}}\times Area \right)\] \[=\frac{d}{dt}\left[ 5t\times \frac{\pi {{a}^{2}}}{4} \right]\times \frac{1}{R}=\frac{5\pi {{a}^{2}}}{4R}\] \[{{i}_{2}}=\frac{d\phi }{dt}\frac{1}{R}=\frac{d\left[ 5{{a}^{2}}t \right]}{dt}\times \frac{1}{R}=\frac{5{{a}^{2}}}{R}\] \[{{i}_{3}}=\frac{d\phi }{dt}\frac{1}{R}=\frac{d\left[ 0.5{{a}^{2}} \right]}{dt}\times \frac{1}{R}=\frac{{{a}^{2}}}{R}\]


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