JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 1

  • question_answer
    The solution of the differential equation\[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{1+{{y}^{2}}}{1+{{x}^{2}}}\]is

    A) \[y={{\tan }^{-1}}x+c\]

    B) \[x={{\tan }^{-1}}y+c\]

    C) \[\tan (xy)=c\]

    D) \[y-x=c(1+xy)\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d]: The given differential equation is \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{1+{{y}^{2}}}{1+{{x}^{2}}}\Rightarrow \frac{dy}{1+{{y}^{2}}}=\frac{dx}{1+{{x}^{2}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{dy}{1+{{y}^{2}}}}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{dx}{1+{{x}^{2}}}}\] \[\Rightarrow {{\tan }^{-1}}y={{\tan }^{-1}}x+{{\tan }^{-1}}c\] \[\Rightarrow {{\tan }^{-1}}\left( \frac{y-x}{1+xy} \right)={{\tan }^{-1}}c\] \[\Rightarrow \frac{y-x}{1+xy}=c\Rightarrow y-x=c(1+xy)\], which is the required solution of the given differential equation.


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