JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 32

  • question_answer
    Two identical photocathodes receive light of frequencies\[{{f}_{1}}\,\,and\,\,{{f}_{2}}\]. If the velocities of the photoelectrons (of mass m) coming out are with velocity \[{{\nu }_{1}}\,\,and\,\,{{\nu }_{2}}\] respectively, then

    A) \[\nu _{1}^{2}\,-\,\nu _{2}^{2}=\frac{2h}{m}\,({{f}_{1}}-{{f}_{2}})\]

    B) \[{{\nu }_{1}}+{{\nu }_{2}}={{\left[ \frac{2h}{m}({{f}_{1}}\,+\,\,{{f}_{2}}) \right]}^{1/2}}\]

    C)  \[\nu _{1}^{2}+\nu _{2}^{2}=\frac{2h}{m}({{f}_{1}}\,+\,\,{{f}_{2}})\]

    D) \[{{\nu }_{1}}-{{\nu }_{2}}={{\left[ \frac{2h}{m}({{f}_{1}}\,-\,\,{{f}_{2}}) \right]}^{1/2}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    For one photocathode \[h{{f}_{1}}-W=\frac{1}{2}m\nu _{1}^{2}\]                            ? (i) For another photo cathode \[h{{f}_{2}}-W=\frac{1}{2}m\nu _{2}^{2}\]                            ? (ii) Subtracting (ii) from (i) we get \[\therefore \,\,\,h({{f}_{1}}-{{f}_{2}})=\frac{m}{2}(v_{1}^{2}\,-v_{2}^{2})\] \[\therefore \,\,\,\,\nu _{1}^{2}-\nu _{2}^{2}=\frac{2h}{m}\,({{f}_{1}}-{{f}_{2}})\]


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