JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 37

  • question_answer
    P is a variable point on the hyperbola \[\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}-\frac{{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1\] whose vertex is A(a, 0). The locus a   b of the middle point of AP is-

    A) \[\frac{{{(2x-a)}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}-\frac{2{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1\]      

    B) \[\frac{{{(2x-a)}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}-\frac{4{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1\]

    C) \[\frac{{{(2x-a)}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}-\frac{8{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1\]      

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] Let the point P be \[\left( a\text{ }sec\theta ,\text{ }b\,tan\theta  \right)\] and A(a, 0), let the midpoint of AP be (h, k) \[\therefore h=\frac{a+a\sec \theta }{2}\,and\,k=\frac{b\tan \theta }{2}\] \[\Rightarrow \frac{2h-a}{a}=\sec \theta \]            ???(i) And \[\frac{2k}{b}=\tan \theta \]             ???(ii) Squaring and Subtracting (ii) from (i) we get \[\Rightarrow \frac{{{\left( 2h-a \right)}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}-\frac{4{{k}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1\] \[\therefore \] Locus of mid points is \[\Rightarrow \frac{{{\left( 2x-a \right)}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}-\frac{4{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1\]


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