JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-36

  • question_answer
    Phospholipids are esters of glycerol with

    A)  two carboxylic acid residues and one phosphate group

    B)  one carboxylic acid residue and two phosphate groups

    C)  three phosphate groups

    D)  three carboxylic acid residues

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     Phospholipids - Phosphate + glycerol + fatty acids + a nitrogen containing base. General formula: \[\begin{matrix}    C{{H}_{2}}O.COR'  \\    |  \\    \begin{align}   & CHO\,\,COR'' \\  & | \\  & C{{H}_{2}}O-\underset{O}{\mathop{\underset{||}{\mathop{\overset{OH}{\mathop{\overset{|}{\mathop{P}}\,}}\,}}\,}}\,-O-X \\ \end{align}  \\ \end{matrix}\]             \[X=\underset{\text{Ethanolamine}}{\mathop{OHC{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}N{{H}_{2}}}}\,.\]


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