JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-5

  • question_answer
    The set of equations\[\lambda x-y+(\cos \theta )z=0\]\[3x+y+2z=0\]\[(\cos \theta )x+y+2z=0\] where\[0\le \theta <2\pi \], has non-trivial solutions.

    A)  for no value of \[\lambda \] and \[\theta \]

    B)  for all values of \[\lambda \] and \[\theta \]

    C)  for all values of \[\lambda \] and only two values of \[\theta \]

    D)  for only one value of \[\lambda \] and all values of \[\theta \]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     Let A be the coefficient matrix of the given set of equations, then\[A=\left[ \begin{matrix}    \lambda  & -1 & \cos \theta   \\    3 & 1 & 2  \\    \cos \theta  & 1 & 2  \\ \end{matrix} \right]\] Then, \[|A|=\left[ \begin{matrix}    \lambda  & -1 & \cos \theta   \\    3 & 1 & 2  \\    \cos \theta  & 1 & 2  \\ \end{matrix} \right]\] \[=\cos \theta -{{\cos }^{2}}\theta +6\] |A| is positive for all \[\theta \] since, | cos \[\theta \]| \[\le \] 1. The only solution is therefore the trivial solution.


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