KVPY Sample Paper KVPY Stream-SX Model Paper-13

  • question_answer
    Suppose in gravity free space a disc of mass \[{{m}_{0}}\]rotates freely about a fixed horizontal axis through its centre. A thin cotton pad is fixed to its rim, which can absorb water. The mass of water dripping onto the pad is \[\mu \] kg per second. After what time will the angular velocity of the disc get reduced to half of its initial value?

    A) \[2{{m}_{0}}/\mu \]

    B) \[3{{m}_{0}}/\mu \]

    C) \[{{m}_{0}}/\mu \]

    D) \[{{m}_{0}}/2\mu \]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Conservation of angular momentum \[\Rightarrow \frac{{{\omega }_{0}}}{2}\left[ (\mu t){{R}^{2}}+\frac{{{m}_{0}}{{R}^{2}}}{2} \right]=\frac{{{m}_{0}}{{R}^{2}}}{2}={{\omega }_{0}}\] \[\Rightarrow t=\frac{{{m}_{0}}}{2\mu }\]


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