KVPY Sample Paper KVPY Stream-SX Model Paper-23

  • question_answer
    Potassium manganate \[({{K}_{2}}Mn{{O}_{4}})\] is formed when-

    A) Cuprous oxide reacts with alkaline \[KMn{{O}_{4}}\]solution.

    B) Manganese dioxide is fused with \[{{K}_{2}}C{{O}_{2}}\] in presence of \[KN{{O}_{3}}.\]

    C) Formaldehyde reacts with potassium permanganate   in   presence   of concentrated potassium hydroxide solution.

    D) In all of the above.

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [a] \[KMn{{O}_{4}}+C{{u}_{2}}O+KOH\]\[\xrightarrow{{}}2Cu\,\,{{(OH)}_{2}}+{{K}_{2}}\,Mn{{O}_{4}}.\]
    [b] \[2KMn{{O}_{4}}+2{{K}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}+{{O}_{2}}(from\,\,KN{{O}_{3}})\]            \[\xrightarrow{{}}2{{K}_{2}}Mn{{O}_{2}}+2C{{O}_{2}}.\]
    [c] \[HCHO+2KMn{{O}_{4}}+2KOH\]\[\xrightarrow{{}}2{{K}_{2}}Mn{{O}_{4}}+{{H}_{2}}O+HCOOH\]
    [d] In all of the above


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