KVPY Sample Paper KVPY Stream-SX Model Paper-31

  • question_answer
    Figure shows a \[2.0\,V\] potentiometer used for the determination of internal resistance of a \[1.5\,V\,\]cell. The balance point of the cell in open circuit is\[75\,cm\]. When a resistor of of \[0.5\Omega \] is used in the external circuit of the cell, the balance point shifts to \[60\,cm\] length of the potentiometer wire. Length of wire AB is \[100\,cm\].
    When \[0.5\,W\] is used in the external resistance then terminal voltage of cell is

    A) \[1.5\,V\]

    B) \[1.2\,V\]

    C) \[1.0\,V\]

    D) \[1.5\,V\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    When the circuit is closed, the balance point is at 60 cm terminal voltage of the cell \[=\frac{60}{100}\times 2=1.2V\]


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