KVPY Sample Paper KVPY Stream-SX Model Paper-4

  • question_answer
    If \[{{z}_{1}}\] and \[{{z}_{2}}\] are two complex numbers such that \[\operatorname{Re}\,\,({{z}_{2}})\ne 0,\] \[Re\,\,({{z}_{1}}+{{z}_{2}})=0\] and \[\operatorname{Im}\,({{z}_{1}}{{z}_{2}})=0\]then -

    A) \[{{z}_{1}}={{z}_{2}}\]                      

    B) \[{{z}_{1}}={{\bar{z}}_{2}}\]

    C) \[{{z}_{1}}=-\,{{\bar{z}}_{2}}\]          

    D) none of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [C]
    Let \[{{z}_{1}}=a+i\,b\]            \[{{z}_{2}}=c+i\,d\]
    \[\operatorname{Re}\,\,({{z}_{1}}+{{z}_{2}})=0\Rightarrow a+c=0\] \[i.e.\,\,\,c=-\,a\]
    \[\operatorname{Im}\,\,({{z}_{1}}{{z}_{2}})=0\]
    \[\Rightarrow ad+bc=0\] \[6\Omega \]
    \[\Rightarrow d=b\] \[[\because a=-c\ne 0)\]
    \[{{z}_{1}}=a+ib\]
    \[=c+id\]
    \[=-\,(c-id)\]      
    \[\Rightarrow {{z}_{1}}=-\,{{\bar{z}}_{2}}\]     


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