KVPY Sample Paper KVPY Stream-SX Model Paper-6

  • question_answer
    Among the following compounds, the one that gets hydrolysed to form metallic hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide and oxygen is

    A) \[{{\operatorname{Na}}_{2}}\operatorname{O}\]                       

    B) \[{{\operatorname{Na}}_{2}}{{\operatorname{O}}_{2}}\]

    C) \[{{\operatorname{Li}}_{2}}O\]                        

    D) \[{{\operatorname{KO}}_{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[{{\operatorname{Na}}_{2}}O+{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}2NaOH\]
    \[{{\operatorname{Li}}_{2}}O+{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}2LiOH\]
    \[{{\operatorname{Na}}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}+2{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}NaOH+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\]
    \[{{\operatorname{Li}}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}+2{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}LiOH+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\]
    Superoxide react with water to give hydroxides, hydrogen peroxide and oxygen
    \[2K{{O}_{2}}+2{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}2KOH+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}+{{O}_{2}}\]


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