SSC Indian Polity and Civics Sample Paper NCERT Sample Paper-5

  • question_answer
    Seats are allotted to the various states in the Lok Sabha on the basis of:

    A)  Their population.

    B)  Their size and resources.

    C)  Their size, resources and population.

    D)  According to the provision made in the original constitution.

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] Population is the basis of allocation of seats of the Lok Sabha. As far as possible, every State gets representation in the Lok Sabha in proportion to its population as per census figures. Under Article 82 of the Constitution, the Parliament by law enacts a Delimitation Act after every census. After coming into force commencement of the Act, the Central Government constitutes a Delimitation Commission. This Delimitation Commission demarcates the boundaries of the Parliamentary Constituencies as per provisions of the Delimitation Act. The present delimitation of constituencies has been done on the basis of 2001 census figures under the provisions of Delimitation Act, 2002. Notwithstanding the above, the Constitution of India was specifically amended in 2002 not to have delimitation of constituencies till the first census after 2026. Thus, the present Constituencies carved out on the basis of 2001 census shall continue to be in operation till the first census after 2026.


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