NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-23

  • question_answer
    The enthalpy of combustion at \[25{}^\circ C\] of \[{{H}_{2}},\]cyclohexane\[({{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}})\]and cyclohexene \[({{C}_{6}}{{H}_{10}})\]are -241. -3920 and -3800 kJ/mol respectively. The heat of hydrogenation of cyclohexene is

    A)  -121 kJ/mol                

    B)  -222 kJ/mol

    C)  +432 kJ/mol              

    D)  +123 kJ/mol

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    \[{{H}_{2}}+\frac{1}{2}{{O}_{2}}\to {{H}_{2}}O.\]               \[\Delta H=-241\,kJ\] \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{10}}+\frac{17}{2}{{O}_{2}}\to 6C{{O}_{2}}+5{{H}_{2}}O,\] \[\Delta H=-3800\,kJ\]                        (2) \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}+9{{O}_{2}}\to 6C{{O}_{2}}+6{{H}_{2}}O\] \[\Delta H=-3920\,kJ\]                        (3) Hydrogenation of cyclohexene \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{10}}+{{H}_{2}}\to {{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}\] eq.(1)+eq. (2)-eq.(3) \[\Delta H=-241-3800-(-3920)\] \[=-4041+3920\] \[=-121\,kJ\] Hence, the correct option is [a].


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