NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-57

  • question_answer
    When a wave travels in a medium, displacement of a particle is given by \[y=a\] sin \[2\pi \,\text{(}dt-cx)\]where a, b, c are constant. The maximum particle velocity will be twice the wave velocity if

    A) \[b-ac\]

    B)               \[b=\frac{1}{ac}\]

    C) \[c=\pi a\]                     

    D) \[c=\frac{1}{\pi a}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d]  \[y=a\,\,sin\text{ (2}\pi \text{bt-2}\pi \text{cx)}\,.....\text{(1)}\] General equation \[y=a\,\,sin\text{ }\frac{\text{2}\pi t}{T}-\frac{\text{2}\pi \text{x}}{\lambda }.....\text{(2)}\] \[by\,(1)\,\And (2)\] \[\omega =\frac{2\pi }{T}=2\pi b2\pi c=\frac{2\pi }{\lambda }\] \[T=\frac{1}{b}c=\frac{1}{\lambda }\] partial velocity \[=2\pi ba\] \[\therefore \,{{V}_{p}}=\frac{dy}{dt}=2\pi ba\,\cos \,[2\pi bt-2\pi cx]\] wave velocity \[\therefore \,{{V}_{w}}=\frac{\lambda }{T}=\frac{b}{c}\] \[{{V}_{p}}=2{{V}_{w}}\] \[2\pi ba\,=2b\] \[c=\frac{1}{\pi a}\]


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