NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-65

  • question_answer
    How much work must be done to pull apart the electron and the proton that make up the Hydrogen atom, if the atom is initially in the state with\[\operatorname{n}= 2\].

    A) \[13.6\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}\,J\]

    B)   \[3.4\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}\,J\]

    C) \[1.51\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}\,J\]

    D)   0

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    The electrostatic P.E. is zero when the electron and proton are far apart from each other. Work done in pulling electron and proton far away from each other \[W={{E}_{f}}-{{E}_{i}}=0-{{E}_{i}}\,=\,\,-\left( -\frac{13.6}{{{n}^{2}}}\,eV \right)\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,W=\frac{13.6}{{{(2)}^{2}}}\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-}}^{l9}J=3.4\,\,\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-}}^{19}J\]


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