NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-69

  • question_answer
    The relationship between the values of osmotic pressures of 0.1 M solutions of \[KN{{O}_{3}}\left( {{P}_{1}} \right)\] and \[C{{H}_{3}}COOH\,\,({{P}_{2}})\] is

    A) \[{{P}_{1}}>{{P}_{2}}\]                    

    B) \[{{P}_{2}}>{{P}_{1}}\]

    C) \[{{P}_{1}}={{P}_{2}}\]                    

    D) \[{{P}_{1}}/\left( {{P}_{1}}+{{P}_{2}} \right)={{P}_{2}}/\left( {{P}_{1}}+{{P}_{2}} \right)\]                                                                                       

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    For equimolar solution, osmotic pressure depends on the value of van?t Hoff?s factor (i) \[\therefore \,\,\,Osmotic\text{ }pressure\propto i\] For \[KN{{O}_{3}}\] (being strong electrolyte), completing ionizes, \[{{i}_{1}}=2\] But for \[C{{H}_{3}}COOH\,,\,\,\,{{i}_{2}}=1\,+\propto \] \[\,\therefore \,\,\,\,\,\,{{i}_{1}}>{{i}_{2}}\,\,\,\,\,But\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{{P}_{1}}<{{i}_{1}}\] \[{{P}_{2}}<{{i}_{2}}~~\,\,\,\therefore \,~~{{P}_{1}}>{{P}_{2}}\]


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