NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-69

  • question_answer
    Assuming that petrol is octane \[\left( {{C}_{8}}{{H}_{18}} \right)\] and has density 0.8 g/ml, 1.425 litre of petrol on complete combustion will consume

    A) \[50\text{ }moles\text{ }of\text{ }{{O}_{2}}\]

    B) \[125\text{ }moles\text{ }of\text{ }{{O}_{2}}\]

    C) \[100\text{ }moles\text{ }of\text{ }{{O}_{2}}\]

    D) \[200\text{ }moles\text{ }of\text{ }{{O}_{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Mass of octane \[= 1.425 \times  1{{0}^{3}}\times  0.8 g\] \[Moles\,\,of\,\,oc\tan e\,\,=\,\,\frac{1425\times 0.8}{114}\,\,=\,\,10\,\,moles\] \[{{C}_{8}}{{H}_{18}}+\frac{25}{2}\,\,{{O}_{2}}\,\,\xrightarrow{{}}\,\,8C{{O}_{2}}\,\,+\,\,I{{H}_{2}}O\] From the equation it can be seen For 1 mole octane oxygen required \[\frac{25}{2}\] moles \[\therefore \] For 10 moles octane oxygen required \[\frac{25}{2}\times 10\]\[=125\text{ }moles\]


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