NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-80

  • question_answer
    In an adiabatic change, the pressure and temperature of a monoatomic gas are related as \[\operatorname{p}\propto  {{T}^{k}}\], where k equals

    A)  \[\frac{5}{2}\]                         

    B)  \[\frac{2}{5}\]

    C)  \[\frac{5}{3}\]                         

    D)  \[\frac{3}{5}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    For adiabatic change \[{{p}^{1-\gamma }}\,{{T}^{\gamma }}=cons\tan t\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,p\propto \,{{T}^{\frac{-\gamma }{1-\gamma }}}\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,p\propto \,{{T}^{\frac{-\gamma }{\gamma -1}}}\] Value of constant \[k=\frac{\gamma }{\gamma -1}\] \[\gamma =\frac{5}{3}\] for monoatomic gas \[\therefore \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,k=\frac{5/3}{5/3-1}\,\,=\,\,\frac{5}{2}\]


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