NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-93

  • question_answer
    A pulley of radius 2 m is rotated about its axis by a force \[F=(20t-5{{t}^{2}})\]newton (where t is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is \[10\,\,kg-{{m}^{2}}\] the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion is reversed, is:

    A) more than 3 but less than 6

    B) more than 6 but less than 9

    C) more than 9

    D) less than 3

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] \[F=20t-5{{t}^{2}}\] \[\therefore \]\[\alpha =\frac{FR}{I}=4t-{{t}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\frac{d\omega }{dt}=4t-{{t}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\int\limits_{0}^{\omega }{\,\,d\omega =\int\limits_{0}^{t}{{}}}\left( 4t-{{t}^{2}}dt \right)\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\omega =2{{t}^{2}}-\frac{{{t}^{3}}}{3}\](as \[\omega =0\]at \[t=0,\]6s) \[\int\limits_{0}^{\theta }{{}}d\theta =\int\limits_{0}^{6}{{}}\left( 2{{t}^{2}}-\frac{{{t}^{3}}}{3} \right)dt\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\theta =36\,\text{rad}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[n=\frac{36}{2\pi }<6\]


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