Banking Quantitative Aptitude Sample Paper Quantitative Aptitude Sample Paper-17

  • question_answer
    A and B have their monthly incomes in the ratio 8: 5, while their monthly expenditures are in the ratio 5: 3. If they have saved Rs. 12000 and Rs. 10000 monthly respectively, then the difference in their monthly in comes is

    A) Rs. 52000                     

    B) Rs. 46000

    C) Rs. 44000                     

    D) Rs. 42000

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Let A's and B's monthly income be 8x and 5x and expenditures be 5y and 3y.
    \[\therefore \]      \[8x-5y=12000\]             … (i)
    and       \[5x-3y=10000\]             ... (ii)
    From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
    \[x=14000\] and \[y=20000\]
    \[\therefore \] A's income \[=8x=8\times 14000=Rs.\,112000\]
    B's income\[=5x=5\times 14000=Rs.\,70000\]
    \[\therefore \] Difference \[=112000-70000=Rs.\,42000\]


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