Banking Quantitative Aptitude Sample Paper Quantitative Aptitude Sample Paper-18

  • question_answer
    If \[{{(r\cos \theta -\sqrt{3})}^{2}}+r\,{{(\sin \theta -1)}^{2}}=0,\]then the value of \[\frac{r\tan \theta +\sec \theta }{r\sec \theta +\tan \theta }\]is equal to

    A) 5/4                               

    B) 4/6

    C) \[\sqrt{3}/2\]                 

    D) ½

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[{{(r\cos \theta -\sqrt{3})}^{2}}=0\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]   \[(r\cos \theta -\sqrt{3})=0\]
                \[\Rightarrow \]               \[r\cos \theta =\sqrt{3}\]              … (i)
                \[\Rightarrow \]   \[{{(r\sin \theta -1)}^{2}}=0\]
                \[\Rightarrow \]   \[(r\sin \theta -1)=0\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[r\sin \theta =1\]          … (ii)
    On squaring Eqs. (i) and (ii) and adding,
                \[{{r}^{2}}({{\cos }^{2}}\theta +{{\sin }^{2}}\theta )=3+1=4\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[r=2\]
                \[\cos \theta =\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[\theta =\frac{\pi }{6}\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]   \[\sin \theta =\frac{1}{2}\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[\theta =\frac{\pi }{6}\]
    \[\frac{r\tan \theta +\sec \theta }{r\sec \theta +\tan \theta }=\frac{2\tan \pi /6+\sec \pi /6}{2\sec \pi /6+\tan \pi /6}\]
                \[=\,\,\,\frac{2\times \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}}{2\times \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}}\,\,=\,\,\frac{\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}}{\frac{5}{\sqrt{3}}}\,\,=\,\,\frac{4}{5}\]


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