SSC Sample Paper SSC-CGL TIER - I Sample Test Paper-10

  • question_answer
    If (\[2{{x}^{3}}+a{{x}^{2}}+bx-2\]) has a factor\[(x-2)\] and leaves the remainder 7, when divided by\[(2x-3)\], then the value of a is:

    A) -3                                

    B) -2

    C) 2                                 

    D) None of the above

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[\therefore \] (x + 2) is a factor of \[2{{x}^{3}}+a{{x}^{2}}+bx-2\] \[\Rightarrow \,2{{(-2)}^{3}}+a{{\left( -2 \right)}^{2}}+b\left( -2 \right)-2=0\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,-16+4a-2b-2=0\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,4a-2b=18\,\,\,\therefore \,\,\,2a-b=9\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,...(i)\] Also when\[~2{{x}^{3}}+a{{x}^{2}}+bx-2\] is divided by \[2x-3,\] it leaves remainder 7. \[\Rightarrow \]\[2{{\left( \frac{3}{2} \right)}^{3}}+a{{\left( \frac{3}{2} \right)}^{2}}+b\left( \frac{3}{2} \right)-9=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\,\frac{9}{4}a+\frac{3}{2}b=9-\frac{27}{4}=\frac{9}{4}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\,\frac{9a+6b}{4}=\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow 3a+2b=3\,\,\,\,\,...(ii)\] On solving (i) and (ii), we have a = 3


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