JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure / रासायनिक आबंधन एवं आणविक संरचना Sample Paper Topic Test - Chemical Bonding

  • question_answer
    The correct increasing bond angles order is

    A) \[B{{F}_{3}}<N{{F}_{3}}<P{{F}_{3}}<Cl{{F}_{3}}\]

    B) \[Cl{{F}_{3}}<P{{F}_{3}}<N{{F}_{3}}<B{{F}_{3}}\]

    C) \[B{{F}_{3}}=N{{F}_{3}}<P{{F}_{3}}<Cl{{F}_{3}}\]

    D) \[B{{F}_{3}}<N{{F}_{3}}<P{{F}_{3}}<Cl{{F}_{3}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] \[B{{F}_{3}}\]: planar\[(s{{p}^{2}}),\], \[120{}^\circ \] bond angle (maximum),Higher the electro negativity of central atom (in \[s{{p}^{3}}\] hybridized) larger the bond angle but presence of lone pair of electrons decreases the bond angle. Greater the no. of lone pair of electrons, lower the bond angle.


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