| Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below: |
| The Management has moved an extraordinary separation along the continuum of improvement. This gradual development has led to management having a unique position that its influence is felt in all activities of our life. The management process was first witnessed during the period of human civilization and even before that. During this early period, several groups of people such as military personnel utilized discrete practices and experiences, which later culminated to become theories. Classical approach was the first one to be adopted in management and it resulted from the initial efforts to build up an assemblage of administration thought. The approach accentuated on soundness and made organizational employees more proficient in their activities. The scientific approach was mostly adopted in lower level management and is a process, which involves investigating how an undertaking circumstance can be organized to get the highest production from employees. This approach has helped organizations to save on the operational costs, thus realizing increased profits. |
A) It culminates classical theory of management
B) It focuses on maximum production
C) Manages proficient employees
D) Invests in continuous improvement
Correct Answer: B
Solution :
(b) Reasoning type: Traditional logic Focus of the question: Inference Relationship analogy: Degrees of a Characteristic Analogy The scientific approach is mostly adopted in lower level management and is a process, which involves investigating how a circumstance can be organized to get the highest production from employees. Thus, the scientific management attempts to get maximum production from the employees.
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